What is the predominant type of wetland found along the shores of Lake Ontario?

The predominant type of wetland found along the shores of Lake Ontario is marshlands. These wetlands are characterized by their herbaceous (non-woody) vegetation, which thrives in water-saturated soils. Marshes play a vital role in the local ecosystem by providing habitat for a diverse array of bird species, aquatic life, and other wildlife. They also serve important environmental functions, such as filtering pollutants, reducing flooding, and providing natural shoreline protection.

In the context of Lake Ontario, the marshlands are essential because they serve as transitional zones between the aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. They are typically found in areas that experience fluctuating water levels, making them ideal for various plant species that are adapted to both wet and dry conditions. This dynamic environment fosters biodiversity and helps maintain the health of the larger ecosystem. Other types of wetlands, like bogs, swamps, and fens, have different characteristics and vegetation types, which are less prevalent along the shores of Lake Ontario.