What natural disaster can significantly impact Lake Ontario?

Flooding is a significant natural disaster that can heavily impact Lake Ontario due to a combination of rainfall, snowmelt, and the lake's hydrological system. High levels of precipitation during spring and early summer can lead to increased runoff into the lake, which raises water levels and can cause flooding along the shoreline. Additionally, when water inflow exceeds the lake's capacity to drain, it can result in overflow effects that affect surrounding communities, infrastructure, and ecosystems.

While earthquakes, wildfires, and tornadoes can occur in the region, they generally do not have the same sustained and widespread impact on the lake's water levels or surrounding environment as flooding does. Flooding can lead to long-term challenges, such as erosion, habitat destruction, and economic ramifications for communities near the lake. Understanding flooding is essential for effective management and preparedness strategies in areas surrounding Lake Ontario.